精品推荐·《大清铜币川字版》鉴赏解析

中国的收藏界风起云涌，很多藏品大幅升值，而其中升值最快的、升值幅度最大的品种之一便是钱币，而古钱币收藏大军也不断壮大。有业内人员认为，古钱币市场已经红火了十几年，未来总的趋势是不会发生转变的。特别是在互联网商务发展之后，对古钱币收藏、交易都有很大的推动作用。自改革开放以后，我国的古钱币收藏越来越活跃，更多人注意起古钱币的价值。然而他们重视的仅仅是经济价值，大多数人都忽视了其蕴含的美学意蕴和文化内涵。虽然大多数人不关心，但越来越多的学者、收藏家注重起古钱币的美学研究。研究古钱币，挖掘其文化底蕴，有助于对我国古代的书法、铸造等文化的研究。

The collection industry in China is surging, and many collections have greatly appreciated in value. Among them, one of the fastest appreciation and the largest appreciation is coins, and the ancient coin collection army is also growing. Some people in the industry believe that the ancient coin market has been booming for more than a decade, and the general trend in the future will not change. Especially after the development of Internet commerce, it has greatly promoted the collection and transaction of ancient coins. Since the reform and opening up, the collection of ancient coins in my country has become more and more active, and more people have paid attention to the value of ancient coins. However, they only pay attention to economic value, and most people ignore the aesthetic and cultural connotation. Although most people do not care, more and more scholars and collectors pay attention to the aesthetic research of ancient coins. Studying ancient coins and digging up their cultural heritage will help to study the culture of calligraphy and casting in ancient my country.

大清铜币，学名清代机制铜圆，铸造始于1900年(清光绪二十六年)，止于1911年(宣统三年)。铸造流通时间尽管只有十余年，但其鼎盛时期全国共有十七省二十局开机铸造铜圆。十七二十局先后铸造的当十铜圆，各不相同，版式繁多，尤以当十者为最。仅以明显区别划分，其版式亦有数百种之多，如以细微区别划分，其版式在千种以上。因此当代铜圆收藏爱好者以收集到十大名誉钱币之“大清铜币”为最大乐事。清代机制铜圆的铸造由广东伊始，1900年（光绪二十六年），两广总督德寿与前总督李鸿章奏准仿香港铜仙铸造机制铜圆。机制铜圆较之方孔铜钱铸造精良，市商乐用，流通顺畅。次年，清政府即谕令沿江沿海各省准许仿铸。尔后，全国各地纷纷开机铸造铜圆。故当十铜圆的铸造地各异，这是区分不同当十铜圆的最明显特征。

The Daqing copper coin, the scientific name of the Qing Dynasty mechanism copper round, casting began in 1900 (26 years of Qing Guangxu) and ended in 1911 (three years of Xuantong). Although the casting circulation time is only more than ten years, in its heyday, a total of 17 provinces and 20 bureaus started casting copper rounds. In the seventeen and twenty rounds, the ten copper rounds cast in succession are different, and there are many formats, especially the top ten. Divided only by obvious differences, there are hundreds of different layouts. If divided by subtle differences, there are more than one thousand layouts. Therefore, the contemporary copper circle collectors take the "Great Qing Copper Coin", which is the ten most famous coins, as their greatest pleasure. The casting of mechanism copper circles in the Qing Dynasty was from the beginning of Guangdong. In 1900 (26th year of Guangxu), the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi Deshou and the former governor Li Hongzhang played a role in imitating Hong Kong copper fairy casting mechanism copper circles. Compared with square-hole copper coins, the mechanism copper rounds are well cast, and they are used by businessmen and have smooth circulation. The following year, the Qing government ordained the coastal provinces along the river to permit imitation. Since then, all parts of the country have started casting copper rounds. Therefore, the casting places of Dangshitongyuan are different, which is the most obvious feature to distinguish different Dangshitong circles.

中华五千年，龙已渗透了中国社会的各个方面，成为一种文化的凝聚和积淀。龙成了中国的象征、中华民族的象征、中国文化的象征。对每一个炎黄子孙来说，龙的形象是一种符号、一种意绪、一种血肉相联的情感。“龙的子孙”、“龙的传人”这些称谓，常令我们激动、奋发、自豪。在中国，收藏家极其喜欢龙纹钱币，因为民间传说，“大清铜币”背面的龙能增加一个人的气运，使其时刻在龙气的保护下，趋吉避凶。此《大清铜币川字版》，当制钱十文，背面小鼻龙，光绪年造。钱面略有锈迹却显古朴庄重，具有极高的收藏投资价值，与历史研究价值。

For five thousand years in China, the dragon has penetrated all aspects of Chinese society and has become a cultural cohesion and accumulation. The dragon has become a symbol of China, a symbol of the Chinese nation, and a symbol of Chinese culture. For every descendant of Yanhuang, the image of dragon is a symbol, an emotion, a flesh-and-blood emotion. The titles "children of the dragon" and "successors of the dragon" often make us excited, strenuous and proud. In China, collectors like the dragon coin very much, because according to folklore, the dragon on the back of the "Daqing Copper Coin" can increase one's luck, so that under the protection of the dragon's gas, it always favors the evil. This "Daqing Copper Coin Chuanzi Version" is used to make ten articles of money, with a small nose dragon on the back, made in the year of Guangxu. Qian Nian is slightly rusty but simple and solemn, with extremely high value of collection investment and historical research value.